Friday, September 26, 2008

Bot,Wihara,Prang,Kuti,Chofah,Bai Sema


Bot or Ubosot
The ubosot of Wat Phra Singh in Chiang Rai.
The ordination hall, where new monks are ordained and other important ceremonies take place. The ubosot is not necessarily the largest building in a temple compound, and may not always be open to the public. In fact, the ubosot is supposed to be off limits at all times to women, but this rule is seldom enforced. The ubosot will always have an alter with at least one Buddha image, making it hard to tell the difference between a Bot and a Wiharn. The easiest way to tell the difference is that only the ubosot will be surrounded by Sema stones. Bot can also refer to a Christian church building.

Wihara -- which can also be spelled with a "V" instead of a "W" -- house important buddha images and are where the laity come to pray. While there will always only be one ubosot in a wat, there can be several Wiharn.

Prang
A more phallic-shaped tower that will be in the center of Ayutthaya and khmer-style temples. The prang is typically described as a "corn-cob" shape. Prangs can be found all over Ayutthaya.

Kuti
A temple that also acts as a monastery will have monks' cells, called "kuti." These can come in all shapes and sizes.

Chofah
Chofah are the decorations at the end of roof gables. In Bangkok and the central plains, they are generally shaped like an abstracted antelope head, although they can also be very bird-like.

Bai Sema
Boundary markers, always made of stone. The ubosot is always surrounded by eight boundary stones, marking the sacred ground of the temple. The word bai means "leaf" in Thai. The stones are usually leaf-shaped.

Article Source:http://www.thailandforvisittors.com

1 comment:

stenote said...

Interesting blog, it reminds me of Wat Pho in Bangkok , although the reclining Buddha looks like someone relaxing on a sofa, it is actually a representation of Buddha’s last moments on earth during his illness.
I tried to write a blog about Wat Pho, hope you also like it: https://stenote.blogspot.com/2020/06/bangkok-at-wat-pho.html?m=0